A Verb (Phrase) Used as an Attributive Modifier
In Mandarin Chinese, verbs or verb phrases can function as attributive modifiers to provide additional information about a noun.
Usage:
- Descriptive Action: The verb or verb phrase describes an action related to the noun it modifies.
- 熟睡的孩子 (shú shuì de hái zi) - the child who is sound asleep
- Qualification: It can qualify or specify a characteristic of the noun.
- 唱歌的人 (chàng gē de rén) - the person who sings
Examples:
- 跳舞的女孩 (tiào wǔ de nǚ hái) - the girl who dances
- 读书的学生 (dú shū de xué shēng) - the student who reads
Additional Notes:
- When a verb or verb phrase is used as an attributive modifier, it typically precedes the noun it modifies.
- These constructions are commonly used in Chinese to provide additional information about nouns in a sentence.