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The Preposition "对" (duì)

In Mandarin Chinese, the preposition "对" is used to denote various meanings, including direction, purpose, relationship, etc.

Usage:

  • Direction: The preposition "对" can indicate direction, pointing towards the goal of movement or action.
    • 对着门走。(Duìzhe mén zǒu.) - Walk towards the door.
  • Purpose or Object: It's also used to specify the purpose, object, or subject of an action.
    • 我对你很感兴趣。(Wǒ duì nǐ hěn gǎn xìngqù.) - I'm very interested in you.
  • Relationship: "对" can also indicate a relationship, position, or point of view.
    • 对我来说,这很重要。(Duì wǒ lái shuō, zhè hěn zhòngyào.) - For me, this is important.

Examples:

  • 对不起。(Duìbuqǐ.) - Sorry.
  • 这对我有好处。(Zhè duì wǒ yǒu hǎochù.) - This is beneficial for me.

Additional Notes:

  • The preposition "对" has various meanings depending on the context, so it's important to consider its usage in the sentence.
  • It can also combine with other words to indicate different aspects such as direction, purpose, relationship, etc.