Comparison of "反应" and "反映"

In Chinese, both "反应" (fǎnyìng) and "反映" (fǎnyìng) are related to the concept of reaction or reflection, but they are used in different contexts and carry slightly different meanings.

反应 (fǎnyìng)

"反应" is a noun or verb that means "reaction" or "to react". It refers to the action or process of responding to an event, stimulus, or situation.

• For example: His quick reaction saved him from danger. - 他的快速反应使他避免了危险。(Tā de kuàisù fǎnyìng shǐ tā bìmiǎnle wēixiǎn.)
• For example: This medication caused allergic reactions in most patients. - 这种药引起了大多数患者的过敏反应。(Zhè zhǒng yào yǐnqǐle dà duōshù huànzhě de guòmǐn fǎnyìng.)

反映 (fǎnyìng)

"反映" is a verb or noun that means "reflection" or "to reflect". It refers to the process or result of displaying or reflecting information, thoughts, feelings, or events.

• For example: These data reflect the current situation well. - 这些数据很好地反映了当前的情况。(Zhèxiē shùjù hěn hǎo de fǎnyìngle dāngqián de qíngkuàng.)
• For example: His works reflect the spirit of the times well. - 他的作品很好地反映了时代的精神。(Tā de zuòpǐn hěn hǎo de fǎnyìngle shídài de jīngshén.)

Main Differences

• Definition: "反应" more often refers to the action or process of reacting to an event or stimulus, while "反映" tends to describe the process of displaying or reflecting thoughts, feelings, or events.
• Usage: "反应" is more commonly used to describe physiological, psychological, or behavioral reactions to external stimuli, whereas "反映" is more often used to describe the process of displaying or reflecting thoughts, feelings, or events.